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National annexes

Default [- -]

  • EN 1990:2002/A1:2005/AC:2010
    Eurocode 0: Basis of structural design
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)NA can give guidance on the design working life of certain buildings.

The user has to impose the design life time. The default is set to 50 years.
A1.2.1(1)NA can give guidance on what to do when effects of actions cannot exist simultaneously.

No specific implementation in Diamonds. You can set loads incompatible when required.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)NA can give guidance on which \Psi-factors to use for buildings.

When no NA is chosen in Diamonds, the \Psi-factors from Table A1.1 are used:
\begin{matrix}&\Psi_0 &\Psi_1 &\Psi_2 \\\text{Category A} &0.7 &0.5 &0.3 \\\text{Category B} &0.7 &0.5 &0.3 \\\text{Category C} &0.7 &0.7 &0.6 \\\text{Category D} &0.7 &0.7 &0.6 \\\text{Category E} &1.0 &0.9 &0.8 \\\text{Category F} &0.7 &0.7 &0.6 \\\text{Category G} &0.7 &0.5 &0.3 \\\text{Category H} &0 &0 &0 \\\text{snow FI, IC, NO, SW} &0.7 &0.5 &0.2 \\\text{snow} > \text{1000m} &0.7 &0.5 &0.2 \\\text{snow} \le \text{1000m} &0.5 &0.2 &0 \\\text{Wind} &0.6 &0.2 &0 \\\text{Temperature} &0.6 &0.5 &0\end{matrix}
A1.3.1(1) NOTE
Annex B
NA can give guidance on how to alter the partial safety factors in Tables A1.2(B) for different reliability levels (consequence classes).

When no NA is chosen in Diamonds, the KFI-factors in Table B3 are used.
A1.3.1 (Table A1.2(B))
  • NOTE 1: NA can give guidance on which equation to use for the ULS FC combinations and if (6.10a) should only include permanent loads. We’ll refer to it as “(6.10a) modified”.

    When no NA is chosen in Diamonds, you can choose between (6.10) and (6.10a&b). The default is (6.10).
  • (6.10a) modified is not implemented in Diamonds.
  • NOTE 2: The \gamma and \xi values may be set by the National annex.
    When no NA is chosen in Diamonds, it will use the following values (design lifetime 50 years and concequence class 2):
    \gamma_{Gj.sup}=1.35
    \gamma_{Gj.inf}=1.00
    \gamma_{Q,1}=1.50 (0 where favourable)
    \gamma_{Q,i}=1.50 (0 where favourable)
    \xi=0.85
A1.3.1(5) NOTENA can give guidance on which approach to use when designing structural members (footings, piles, basement walls, …) (STR) involving geotechnical actions and the resistance of the ground (GEO).

Only Approach 2 is supported by Diamonds. By consequence, only the values of Table A1.2(B) are implemented in Diamonds. The partial safety factors can manually be adjusted to those in Table A1.2(A) or (C) when needed.
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)NA can give guidance on which \Psi-factor to use in accidental combinations.

When no NA is chosen in Diamonds, the user can choose between \Psi_{1.1} or \Psi_{2.1} to generate the ULS FI combinations.
A1.4.2(2)NA can give guidance on the serviceability criteria (for example maximum allowed displacement) to be used.

Diamonds calculates the horizontale and vertical displacements, but there is no function that will compare the calculated displacements with allowable displacements. That’s something the user must do manually.

Articles for which the NA data is implemented in Diamonds (= green articles), are listed in the national overviews below. Articles for which the NA data is not implemented in Diamonds (= blue articles), are not listed in the national overviews below even though NA data might be available.

Belgium [BE]

  • NBN EN 1990 ANB:2021
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)NA gives guidance, but it’s up to the user to enter the correct value in Diamonds.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)\begin{matrix}&\Psi_0 &\Psi_1 &\Psi_2 \\\text{snow} \le \text{1000m} &0.5 &0 &0 \\\text{Wind} &0.6 &0.2 &0 \\\end{matrix}

Note (3) under Table A1.1 decribes that whenever a variable load of short term (< 1 month) is combined with another variable load of short term, \Psi_0=0.3.

This is implemented in Diamonds for wind and snow. The effect of \Psi_0=0.3 is only visible in the generated combinations , not in the dialog for the Load groups .
A1.3.1(1) NOTE
Annex B
Allowed. Use default EN.
A1.3.1 (Table A1.2(B))
  • Use default EN.
  • Use default EN.
A1.3.1(5) NOTENA describes to use Approach 1.

Not supported by Diamonds. See default.
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)When the leading variable load is wind, use \Psi_{1.1} for the wind and \Psi_{2.1} for the other variable loads.
When any variable load other than wind is leading, use \Psi_{2.1} for the leading load and \Psi_{2.1} for the other variable loads.

This is implemented in Diamonds.

Bosnia & Herzegovina [BA]

  • BAS EN 1990/NA:2015
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)NA gives guidance, but it’s up to you to enter the correct value in Diamonds.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)Use default EN.
A1.3.1(1) NOTE
Annex B
Annex B is informative.
A1.3.1 (Table A1.2(B))
  • NOTE 1: Use (6.10).
  • NOTE 2: se default EN.
A1.3.1(5) NOTEUse Approach 3 for structural members (footings, strips, plates, basement walls).

Not supported by Diamonds. See default.
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)Use \Psi_{2.1}.

Germany [DE]

  • DIN EN 1990/NA: 2009 – 05
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)NA gives guidance, but it’s up to you to enter the correct value in Diamonds.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)\begin{matrix}&\Psi_0 &\Psi_1 &\Psi_2 \\\text{snow} \le \text{1000m} &0.5 &0 &0 \\\text{Wind} &0.6 &0.2 &0 \\\end{matrix}

Note (3) under Table A1.1 decribes that whenever a variable load of short term (< 1 month) is combined with another variable load of short term, \Psi_0=0.3. This is implemented in Diamonds for wind and snow.
The effect of \Psi_0=0.3 is only visible in the generated combinations , not in the dialog for the Load groups .
A1.3.1(1) NOTEAllowed. Use default EN.
A1.3.1 (Tables A1.2(B))
  • NOTE 1: Use default EN.
  • NOTE 2: Use default EN.
A1.3.1(5) NOTEUse Approach 1.

Only Approach 2 is supported by Diamonds. By consequence, only the values of Table A1.2(B) are implemented in Diamonds by default. The partial safety factors can manually be adjusted to those in Table A1.2(A) or (C).
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)Use \Psi_{2.1}.

Denmark [DK]

  • DS/ EN 1990 DK NA: 2013 Version 2
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)Use default EN.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)\begin{matrix}&\Psi_0 &\Psi_1 &\Psi_2 \\\text{Category A} &0.5 &0.3 &0.2 \\\text{Category B} &0.6 &0.4 &0.2 \\\text{Category C} &0.6 &0.6 &0.5 \\\text{Category D} &0.6 &0.6 &0.5 \\\text{Category E} &0.8 &0.8 &0.7 \\\text{Category F} &0.6 &0.6 &0.5 \\\text{Category G} &0.6 &0.4 &0.2 \\\text{Category H} &0 &0 &0 \\\text{Snow with leading cat.E or thermal} &0.6 &0.2 &0 \\\text{Snow with leading wind} &0 &0 &0 \\\text{Snow otherwise} &0.3 &0.2 &0 \\\text{Wind with leading cat.E} &0.6 &0.2 &0 \\\text{Wind otherwise} &0.3 &0.2 &0 \\\text{Temperature} &0.6 &0.5 &0\end{matrix}
A1.3.1(1) NOTEAllowed. Use default EN.
A1.3.1 (Table A1.2(B))
  • NOTE 1: Use (6.10a&b) modified.
  • NOTE 2: Use default EN.
A1.3.1(5) NOTEUse Approach 1.

Only Approach 2 is supported by Diamonds. By consequence, only the values of Table A1.2(B) are implemented in Diamonds by default. The partial safety factors can manually be adjusted to those in Table A1.2(A) or (C).
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)Use \Psi_{1.1}.

France [FR]

  • NF EN 1990/NA: 2011
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)NA gives guidance, but it’s up to you to enter the correct value in Diamonds.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)
  • For snow: use default EN.
  • For Category E a subdivision is given.
    This is not implemented in Diamonds.
A1.3.1(1) NOTENo national advise given on this article.
NA specifically mentions that Annex B remains informative.
A1.3.1 (Table A1.2(B))
  • NOTE 1: Use (6.10).
  • NOTE 2: Use default EN.
A1.3.1(5) NOTEUse Approach 1.

Only Approach 2 is supported by Diamonds. By consequence, only the values of Table A1.2(B) are implemented in Diamonds by default. The partial safety factors can manually be adjusted to those in Table A1.2(A) or (C).
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)Use \Psi_{1.1}.

Great Britain [GB]

  • BS EN 1990: 2002 + A1:2005
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)NA gives guidance, but it’s up to you to enter the correct value in Diamonds.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)\begin{matrix}&\Psi_0 &\Psi_1 &\Psi_2 \\\text{snow} \le \text{1000m} &0.5 &0 &0 \\\text{Wind} &0.6 &0.2 &0 \\\end{matrix}

Note (3) under Table A1.1 decribes that whenever a variable load of short term (< 1 month) is combined with another variable load of short term, \Psi_0=0.3. This is implemented in Diamonds for wind and snow.
The effect of \Psi_0=0.3 is only visible in the generated combinations , not in the dialog for the Load groups .
A1.3.1(1) NOTEAllowed. Use default EN.
A1.3.1 (Table A1.2(B))
  • NOTE 1: Use default EN.
  • NOTE 2:
    \xi=0.925
A1.3.1(5) NOTEUse Approach 1.

Only Approach 2 is supported by Diamonds. By consequence, only the values of Table A1.2(B) are implemented in Diamonds by default. The partial safety factors can manually be adjusted to those in Table A1.2(A) or (C).
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)Use \Psi_{1.1}.

Croatia [HR]

  • HRN EN 1990:2011/NA:2011
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)NA gives guidance, but it’s up to you to enter the correct value in Diamonds.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)Use default EN.
A1.3.1(1) NOTENo national advise given on this article.
A1.3.1 (Table A1.2(B))
  • NOTE 1: Use (6.10).
  • NOTE 2: Use default EN.
A1.3.1(5) NOTEUse Approach 3. Design methods 2 and 3 are used for the design of axially loaded piles and anchors.

Only Approach 2 is supported by Diamonds. By consequence, only the values of Table A1.2(B) are implemented in Diamonds by default. The partial safety factors can manually be adjusted to those in Table A1.2(A) or (C).
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)Use \Psi_{2.1}.

Lithuania [LT]

  • LST EN 1990: 2004/ NA:2010
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)NA gives guidance, but it’s up to you to enter the correct value in Diamonds.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)Use the combination factors belonging to “Snow > 1000m”.
For all other load groups, use default EN.
A1.3.1(1) NOTENo national advise given.
A1.3.1 (Table A1.2(B))
  • NOTE 1: Use (6.10a&b) or (6.10a&b modified)
  • NOTE 2:
    \gamma_{Q,1}=1.30 (0 where favourable)
    \gamma_{Q,i}=1.30 (0 where favourable)
    These adjusted values are implemented in Diamonds.
A1.3.1(5) NOTEThe NA doens’t give a preferred approach.
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)Use default EN.

Luxemburg [LU]

  • EN 1990:2002 + A1:2005
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)Use default EN.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)Use default EN, but whenever a variable load of short term (< 1 month) is combined with another variable load of short term, \Psi_0=0.3.

This is implemented in Diamonds for wind and snow. The effect of \Psi_0=0.3 is only visible in the generated combinations , not in the dialog for the Load groups .
A1.3.1(1) NOTEAllowed. Use default EN.
A1.3.1 (Table A1.2(B))
  • NOTE 1: Use preferrably (6.10), but (6.10a&b) is allowed on certain conditions.
  • NOTE 2: Use default EN.
A1.3.1(5) NOTEUse Approach 2.
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)When the leading variable load is wind, use \Psi_{1.1} for the wind and \Psi_{2.1} for the other variable loads. When any variable load other than wind is leading, use \Psi_{1.1} for the leading load and \Psi_{2.1} for the other variable loads.

Montenegro [ME]

  • MEST EN 1990:2013/NA:2013
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)NA gives guidance, but it’s up to you to enter the correct value in Diamonds.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)Use default EN.
A1.3.1(1) NOTEAllowed. Use default EN.
A1.3.1 (Table A1.2(B))
  • NOTE 1: Use default EN.
  • NOTE 2: Use default EN.
A1.3.1(5) NOTEUse Approach 1 & 3.

Only Approach 2 is supported by Diamonds. By consequence, only the values of Table A1.2(B) are implemented in Diamonds by default. The partial safety factors can manually be adjusted to those in Table A1.2(A) or (C).
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)Use \Psi_{1.1}.

the Netherlands [NL]

  • NEN EN 1990+A1+A1/C2:2011/NB:2011
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)For variable distributed loads on floors, the extreme value may be adjusted to the design working time according to:
F_{t}=F_{t0}\left{ 1+\frac{1-\Psi_0}{9} ln\left( \frac{t}{t_0} \right) \right}

This is implemented in Diamonds by adjusting the partial safety factors for Live loads A.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)\begin{matrix}&\Psi_0 &\Psi_1 &\Psi_2 \\\text{Category A} &0.4 &0.5 &0.3 \\\text{Category B} &0.5 &0.5 &0.3 \\\text{Category C} &0.6/0.4 &0.7 &0.6 \\\text{Category D} &0.4 &0.7 &0.6 \\\text{snow} \le \text{1000m} &0 &0.2 &0 \\\text{Wind} &0 &0.2 &0 \\\text{Temperature} &0 &0.5 &0\end{matrix}
A1.3.1(1) NOTEAllowed. Use default EN.
A1.3.1(1) (Table A1.2(B))
  • NOTE 1: Use (6.10a&b)
  • NOTE 2:
    \gamma_{Gj.sup}=1.35 (0.9 where favourable)
    \gamma_{Gj.inf}=1.00 (0.9 where favourable)
    \xi=0.89
A1.3.1(5) NOTEUse Approach 3.

Only Approach 2 is supported by Diamonds. By consequence, only the values of Table A1.2(B) are implemented in Diamonds by default. The partial safety factors can manually be adjusted to those in Table A1.2(A) or (C).
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)Use \Psi_{2.1} for ULS FI and ULS SC.

Norway [NO]

  • NS EN 1990:2002/ NA: 2008 + A1:2010
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)Use default EN.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)\Psi_ equals 0.6 for wind loads by default, but may be adjusted for different geographical areas by local authorities. But no further directions are given.

The default EN-values are implemented for the Norwegian national annex.
A1.3.1(1) NOTEAllowed. Use default EN.
A1.3.1 (Table A1.2(B))
  • NOTE 1: Use (6.10a&b)
  • NOTE 2:
    \xi=0.89
A1.3.1(5) NOTEUse Approach 2 & 3.

Only Approach 2 is supported by Diamonds. By consequence, only the values of Table A1.2(B) are implemented in Diamonds by default. The partial safety factors can manually be adjusted to those in Table A1.2(A) or (C).
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)When the leading variable load is wind, use \Psi_{1.1} for the wind and \Psi_{2.1} for the other variable loads. When any variable load, other than wind, is leading, use \Psi_{2.1} for all variable loads.

Poland [PL]

  • PN EN 1990:2004/ NA:2010
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)Use default EN.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)Use default EN.
A1.3.1(1) NOTEUse default EN.
A1.3.1 (Table A1.2(B))
  • NOTE 1: Use (6.10a&b)
  • NOTE 2: Use default EN
A1.3.1(5) NOTEUse Approach 2.
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)Use default EN.

Sweden [SE]

  • BFS 2015:6 EKS 10
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)Use default EN.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)\begin{matrix}&\Psi_0 &\Psi_1 &\Psi_2 \\\text{snow FI, IC, NO, SW} &0.7 &0.5 &0.2 \\\text{snow} s_k > 3 \text{kN/m²} &0.8 &0.8 &0.2 \\\text{snow} 2 < s_k \le 3 \text{kN/m²} &0.7 &0.4 &0.2 \\\text{snow} 1 < s_k \le 3 \text{kN/m²} &0.6 &0.3 &0.1 \\\text{Wind} &0.3 &0.2 &0 \\\text{Temperature} &0.6 &0.5 &0\end{matrix}
A1.3.1(1) NOTEAllowed. But according to Article 14 with the following K_{FI}-factors:
  • CC 1: K_{FI}= 0.83
  • CC 2: K_{FI}= 0.91
  • CC 3: K_{FI}= 1.00
When selecting the NA for Sweden, concequence class 3 will be the default.
A1.3.1 (Table A1.2(B))
  • NOTE1: Use (6.10a&b)
  • NOTE 2:
    \xi=0.89
A1.3.1(5) NOTEUse Approach 2 & 3.

Only Approach 2 is supported by Diamonds. By consequence, only the values of Table A1.2(B) are implemented in Diamonds by default. The partial safety factors can manually be adjusted to those in Table A1.2(A) or (C).
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)Use \Psi_{1.1}.

Romania [RO]

  • SR EN 1990:2004/NA:2006
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)NA gives guidance, but it’s up to you to enter the correct value in Diamonds.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)\begin{matrix}&\Psi_0 &\Psi_1 &\Psi_2 \\\text{Category H} &0.7 &0 &0 \\\text{snow} &0.7 &0.5 &0.4 \\\text{Wind} &0.7 &0.2 &0 \\\end{matrix}
A1.3.1(1) NOTEAllowed. Use default EN.
A1.3.1(1) (Table A1.2(B))
  • NOTE 1: Use (6.10)
  • NOTE 2: se
A1.3.1(5) NOTESee SR EN 1997-1:2004
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)Use \Psi_{2.1}.

Serbia [RS]

  • SRPS EN 1990/NA:2012/1:2020
ArticleCommentary
A1.1 (1)NA gives guidance, but it’s up to you to enter the correct value in Diamonds.
A1.2.2 (Table A1.1)Use default EN.
A1.3.1(1) NOTENo national advise given on this article.
NA specifically mentions that Annex B remains informative.
A1.3.1 Table A1.2(B)
  • NOTE 1: Use default EN.
  • NOTE2 : Use default EN.
A1.3.1(5) NOTEUse Approach 1 & 3.

Only Approach 2 is supported by Diamonds. By consequence, only the values of Table A1.2(B) are implemented in Diamonds by default. The partial safety factors can manually be adjusted to those in Table A1.2(A) or (C).
A1.3.2 (Table A1.3)Use \Psi_{1.1} for ULS FI.
Use \Psi_{2.1} for ULS SC.