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	<title>ongeschoord &#8211; BuildSoft Support</title>
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		<title>How does the choice &#8216;1st or 2nd order calculation&#8217; affect the buckling lengths in steel structures</title>
		<link>https://support.buildsoft.eu/knowledge-base/how-does-the-choice-1st-or-2nd-order-calculation-affect-the-buckling-lengths/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dorien Elleboog]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Oct 2018 12:29:01 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">http://buildsoftsupport.com/?post_type=ht_kb&#038;p=3638</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[There are 3 methods to calculate the buckling lengths: The prefered method depends on the sway or non-sway character of the structure and if global imperfections have been taken into account. The diagram below gives an overview. (Source diagram:&#160;Krachtswerking, Grondslagen voor het berekenen en toetsen van staalconstructies voor gebouwen volgens...]]></description>
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<p>There are 3 methods to calculate the buckling lengths:</p>



<ul>
<li>Non-displaceabable nodes (syn.: non-sway buckling lengths)</li>



<li>Semi-displaceabable nodes</li>



<li>Displaceabable nodes (syn.: sway buckling lengths)</li>
</ul>



<figure class="wp-block-image aligncenter size-full"><a href="https://support.buildsoft.eu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/VensterBerekenKniklengtes.png"><img decoding="async" width="477" height="636" src="https://support.buildsoft.eu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/VensterBerekenKniklengtes.png" alt="" class="wp-image-15498"/></a></figure>



<p>The prefered method depends on the sway or non-sway character of the structure and if global imperfections have been taken into account.</p>



<p>The diagram below gives an overview.</p>



<ul>
<li>The red paths are possible in Diamonds.</li>



<li>Instead of non-sway buckling lengths, you may also use the semi-displaceable nodes as a conservative alternative.</li>
</ul>



<figure class="wp-block-image"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="1141" height="693" src="http://buildsoftsupport.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/GlobalAnalysisSteel.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-3775" srcset="https://support.buildsoft.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/GlobalAnalysisSteel.jpg 1141w, https://support.buildsoft.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/GlobalAnalysisSteel-300x182.jpg 300w, https://support.buildsoft.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/GlobalAnalysisSteel-768x466.jpg 768w, https://support.buildsoft.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/GlobalAnalysisSteel-1024x622.jpg 1024w, https://support.buildsoft.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/GlobalAnalysisSteel-50x30.jpg 50w, https://support.buildsoft.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/GlobalAnalysisSteel-60x36.jpg 60w, https://support.buildsoft.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/GlobalAnalysisSteel-35x21.jpg 35w" sizes="(max-width: 1141px) 100vw, 1141px" /></figure>



<p>(Source diagram:&nbsp;<em>Krachtswerking, Grondslagen voor het berekenen en toetsen van staalconstructies voor gebouwen volgens Eurocode 0, 1 en 3, H.H. Snijder en H.M.G.M. Steenbergen, Bouwen met staal, 2011, ISBN 978-90-72830-87-6</em>)</p>
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